Leave More Than Land (2nd Installment)
Let Those Who Need to Know, Know. Repeat.
In the first installment of this series, we explored the foundation of a meaningful legacy. First, Know What You Know and Assemble It by defining what matters most and gathering the information your family may someday need. Second, Know What You Don't Know and Ask by identifying gaps and seeking guidance from trusted professionals and experienced advisors. Together, those steps help create clarity around both your goals and the resources needed to achieve them. These concepts were introduced in previous versions of the Leave More Than Land series.
Now we turn to a step that may be the most important and often the most difficult.
Let Those Who Need to Know, Know.
Many farm families spend years building an estate plan, organizing records, meeting with attorneys and accountants, and making thoughtful decisions about the future. Then the documents are filed away in a safe or drawer, and no one ever talks about them again.
The plan exists. The communication doesn't.
Unfortunately, a well-crafted plan cannot accomplish its purpose if the people responsible for carrying it out don't know where it is, what it says, or even if it exists.
For many families, these conversations are uncomfortable. Talking about inheritance, incapacity, retirement, or death isn't easy. Some parents fear creating conflict among their children. Others worry that discussing plans today may cause disagreements tomorrow. Still others simply assume there will be time later.
But silence has consequences. When expectations are not discussed, assumptions often take their place.
One child assumes the farm will remain intact. Another assumes the land will be divided equally. A third believes someone else is responsible for carrying the operation forward. When the future arrives and those assumptions collide with reality, even the strongest families can find themselves navigating unnecessary confusion and conflict.
Communication doesn't require sharing every detail of your financial life. It simply means making sure the right people understand the responsibilities they may someday inherit.
Your spouse should know where important records are located. Your executor should understand your wishes and know where to find supporting documents. Adult children should know who your attorney, CPA, banker, financial advisor, and insurance professional are. If family members will someday manage farmland, equipment, livestock, or business operations, they should have a basic understanding of how those responsibilities fit together.
A plan that exists only in your mind is not yet a complete plan. The goal is not disclosure for its own sake. The goal is clarity.
For farm and ranch families, clarity becomes especially important because so much of what makes an operation successful never appears in legal documents.
The farm often runs on decades of accumulated knowledge. Which landlord prefers a handshake over a contract? Which lender understands the operation best? Which neighbor can be counted on in an emergency? Which fields require special attention during a wet spring? Which customers and suppliers have become trusted partners over the years?
Those details may never appear on a balance sheet, but they can make all the difference during a transition. A successful legacy transfers more than ownership. It transfers understanding.
That brings us to the fourth and final step.
Repeat
Many people approach legacy planning as if it were a project with an endpoint. Write the will. Sign the trust. Organize the paperwork. Check the box and move on.
But legacy planning is not a one-time event. It's an ongoing process.
Families change. Farms grow. Businesses evolve. Assets increase and decrease. Children marry. Grandchildren arrive. Priorities shift. Health changes. Tax laws change. Life moves forward. The plan that reflected your wishes ten years ago may no longer reflect the opportunities and challenges your family faces today.
That's why effective legacy planning requires regular review.
At least once a year, set aside time to revise your plan. Review important documents. Update beneficiary designations. Verify account information. Evaluate insurance coverage. Confirm that key contacts remain accurate. Revisit succession plans and family responsibilities. Most importantly, make sure the people who need to know still know.
And periodically return to the question that began this entire process:
How do you want to be remembered?
For many agricultural families, the answer extends far beyond preserving acres and assets.
You may want to be remembered for keeping the family farm intact. You may want to create opportunities for future generations to farm if they choose. You may want to support your church, community, school, or charitable causes. You may want your grandchildren to inherit not only property, but also values, work ethic, independence, and freedom.
Over time, those priorities may evolve. Your legacy plan should evolve with them.
Viewing legacy planning as an ongoing process also makes the task less overwhelming. Few people can organize an entire legacy strategy in a weekend. Nearly everyone can make progress one step at a time. Update one document. Have one conversation. Gather one account statement. Meet with one advisor. Take one step forward.
Small efforts, repeated consistently over years, create the clarity that families need when it matters most. The strongest multigenerational farm families rarely arrive at continuity by accident. They build it deliberately through communication, preparation, and regular review.
The Four-Step Legacy Process
1. Know What You Know and Assemble It
Define the legacy you want to leave and organize the information your family may need.
2. Know What You Don't Know and Ask
Identify gaps and seek guidance from trusted professionals and experienced advisors.
3. Let Those Who Need to Know, Know
Share important information and expectations with those who may someday carry responsibilities.
4. Repeat
Review, update, and refine your plan as your family, farm, business, and priorities change.
The land you leave matters. It represents years of hard work, sacrifice, perseverance, and stewardship. But the greatest inheritance may not be the acres themselves. It may be the clarity, opportunity, and preparation you leave behind.
Because while land can be transferred with a deed, a legacy is passed from one generation to the next through purpose, communication, and intentional planning. And that legacy can continue growing long after the harvest is complete.
Ben Glaus is a financial advisor and owner of Seed to Sow Financial, LLC. You can call or text Ben directly at 314-492-2383 for any topics you’d like to cover in upcoming issues. Ben’s expertise is related to the diversification of farm assets to provide the potential for sustainable growth. His clients are typically seeking investment-related income and wealth preservation.
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